Case Studies

Case Studies

Solar lanterns light up households in Vasai tribal areas

Lack of electricity hampers livelihoods in Vasai Access to basic amenities is a fundamental right of every individual. However, people living in tribal areas often face challenges in accessing basic necessities, including electricity. This is especially true when it comes to lighting, as households in these areas often lack access to reliable and affordable sources […]

Solar lanterns
Solar power
Vasai

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Installation of solar-based water pipeline system in Maharashtra’s Burupada

Lack of clean drinking water hampers livelihood Access to clean drinking water is a basic human right, yet many communities in tribal areas lack this fundamental resource. The root cause of this problem is multi-faceted, with a lack of proper infrastructure, remoteness of these communities, and limited resources being some of the key factors. The […]

Burupada
Solar power
Solar water pipeline

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Rainwater harvesting system solves water woes of school-children ensuring continuity of education  

A long 2km journey for basic water needs hinders education The problem of water scarcity has had a significant impact on the daily lives of the students and teachers at the school. The months of March and April are particularly challenging, as the shortage of water had become increasingly pronounced. This shortage of water has […]

Rainwater harvesting
Sustainable water management
Water security

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Building disaster resilience: Training community emergency response teams in India

India is highly vulnerable to natural disasters such as floods, earthquakes, and cyclones. These disasters cause significant loss of life, damage to property, and disrupt livelihoods. The immediate response to a disaster is critical to minimize the impact and save lives. However, in most cases, there is a lack of trained personnel who can respond […]

Disaster mitigation
Disaster recovery training
Disaster risk reduction

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Urban heat island mitigation with cool roof at Garden housing society, Hyderabad 

Hyderabad, the capital of Telangana, is a metropolitan city that generates industry, business, and educational opportunities. These opportunities invite an influx of the population, and the concentration of density increases the infrastructure and transportation, resulting in the city and its suburbs recording higher temperatures than its rural outskirts. This phenomenon is known as the Urban […]

Cool rooftops
Hyderabad
Urban heat islands

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Integrated rural housing development 

Man-animal conflicts have become a typical occurrence as more and more cities and villages expand and absorb their surrounding habitats to build concrete homes, industrial areas or to farm crops. A man-animal conflict refers to an encounter between human and wildlife, often resulting negatively with harm to human or animal, loss of property, or even […]

Co-existence
Human-wildlife conflict
Integrated housing

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Building better communities: Advancing rural habitat development

The 2001 earthquake in Bhuj (Gujarat) saw a devastating impact that exposed vulnerability in the built environment around the region. This required remodelling of building typologies that were better suited to the vulnerabilities of the landscape. AKAH actively participated in understanding the impact and topography, building awareness within communities for the requirement of safe housing, […]

Bamboo
Bhuj
Earthquake resistant buildings
Earthquake safety

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Rural health improvement initiatives

The marginalized tribal communities and fishermen residing in the Vasai taluka face significant challenges in accessing basic services, including water, sanitation, and healthcare facilities, primarily due to their geographic location. Moreover, Because of its geographical position, the Vasai taluka’s marginalized tribal tribes and fishermen suffer major challenges in obtaining essential amenities including as water, sanitation, […]

Fishermen livelihood
Tribal development
Vasai

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From water-scarcity to abundance: Pond creates opportunities for green livelihoods

Water shortage has been a recurrent concern in the Chandni region, drastically affecting agricultural production and curtailing farm output. Farmers are restricted to producing just one crop each year due to a lack of reliable water sources, which has a substantial impact on their livelihoods. AKAH recognized farmers’ concerns due to water shortage and initiated an intervention to […]

Pond rejuvenation
Water security management
Water shortage

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Providing shelter to Junagadh’s forest tribals 

Tribals at the edge of the Gir forest need access to better water, sanitation, and hygiene Chitrawad is a tiny hamlet in Gujarat’s Junagadh district that is situated on the edge of the Gir forest. Although the national park is a popular eco-tourism destination, the indigenous forest-dwelling tribes struggle to satisfy basic human needs, one of […]

Gir
Junagadh district
Tribal empowerment

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From awareness to action: Mitigating climate-induced hazards in Porbandar district

28 coastal villages along Porbandar faces a host of challenges due to its geographical location and needs a solid community-backed disaster risk reduction intervention strategy (CBDRR).  Porbandar district, nestled along the seashore with a 108 km coastline, faces significant challenges due to its vulnerable geographical location. The local communities in 28 coastal villages are exposed […]

Disaster risk reduction
Porbandar

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Biodiversity and ecosystem-based climate change adaptation project in Porbandar, Gujarat

How climate change endangers livelihoods along the west coast of India Climate change is a global challenge that affects the most vulnerable communities. Porbandar, located on the western coast of India, is highly susceptible to the impacts of climate change, including sea-level rise, flooding, and cyclones. The region also faces deforestation which further exacerbates climate […]

Biodiversity conservation
Climate change
Flood management

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Promoting kitchen gardens for food security

Tackling lack of food sources and malnutrition The provision of kitchen gardens to tribal communities in reserve forest lands is an initiative aimed at addressing a range of interconnected issues related to food security, poverty reduction, and sustainable natural resource management. The initiative recognizes the challenges faced by tribal communities in accessing food sources, particularly […]

Kitchen-gardening

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Promoting drip irrigation for sustainable water-use techniques

Drip Irrigation brings prosperity to Junapani Village Limited water availability at Junapani village restricted villagers from utilizing the whole farmland for cultivation  Junapani village in the Karanja cluster faced the challenge of limited water availability for irrigating farmland, resulting in farmers cultivating only a fraction of their land. By providing efficient water management solutions, the […]

Drip irrigation
Junapani village
Water conservation

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Providing alternate revenue streams for communities through beekeeping 

Alternate methods were explored to address economic development and create sustainable livelihoods The case study discusses an initiative in Vasai, aimed at providing an alternative source of revenue generation for families through beekeeping farming. The objective of the project is to promote sustainable livelihoods and economic development in the area by providing training and resources […]

Bee-keeping
Vasai
Women empowerment

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Improving hygiene through installation of sanitation facilities in schools

Providing access to sanitation facilities in schools and households is a critical aspect of public health and human development, especially in tribal regions. Lack of sanitation can lead to the spread of diseases and infections, particularly those related to poor hygiene practices. In tribal regions, providing sanitation facilities can be particularly challenging due to factors […]

Disease mitigation
School safety
School sanitation

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Sustainable livelihood opportunities for tribal communities in Reserve Forest Areas

Tribal communities are often among the most marginalized and vulnerable groups in society, with limited access to resources and opportunities for sustainable livelihoods. In the case of our project area, these communities live in or near reserve forest areas, which is rich in natural resources but are subject to strict conservation regulations. It was observed […]

Solar grinders
Solar power
Sustainable livelihood

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Community-centered interventions as sustainable solutions: Cattle trough ensures efficient water provision at Malegaon Kali village

Cattle rearers in the community had to go vast distances every day to obtain water for their animals, which was a time-consuming and labor-intensive chore. Each year, the farmers find themselves caught in a vicious cycle of crippling and backbreaking drought and then devastating floods. Additionally, insufficient irrigation water supply reduced farmers’ capacity to plant […]

Malegaon Kali

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Providing safe and reliable water sources for the Vasai-Palghar residents

The Vasai-Palghar region is home to several tribal communities who face challenges in accessing safe and reliable water sources. The region has experienced rapid urbanization, leading to the depletion of natural resources such as rivers, lakes, and wells. Moreover, climate change has resulted in erratic rainfall patterns and prolonged dry spells, exacerbating the water scarcity […]

Dug-well
Sub-surface bund
Vasai
Water security

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A housing society that plans together stays safe together

The urban areas in India continue to expand and become denser due to both in-migration and natural growth. In cities, this large population growth is usually absorbed into multi-story apartments in cooperative housing societies registered under the State Law. Nav Yuwan housing society in Mira Road neighborhood of Mumbai is one such cooperative housing society […]

Climate change
Mumbai
Urban heat islands

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Improved sanitation facilities empower the elderly in Sedrana village

The lack of access to sanitation facilities in Sedrana village, Patan district, particularly impacts elderly individuals like Amthiben and her husband Punjabhai, who have suffered physical and emotional hardships due to open defecation. The lack of toilets and bathrooms during monsoons exposes them to waterlogged areas, the risk of injury on muddy paths, and embarrassment […]

Open defecation
Sedrana village
Toilet construction

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